What the new South East Investment Fund means for SMEs - and when money starts flowing

Chris Ray • 7 November 2025

The British Business Bank has confirmed a £210m South East Investment Fund

The finance package is aimed at tackling the region’s stubborn finance gaps — especially outside the Oxford hotspot. Below is a plain-English summary you can share with founders, finance directors and local partners, plus a checklist for anyone planning to apply.


The quick take

  • How much: £210m ring-fenced for the South East.
  • What’s on offer:
  • Smaller loans: £25k–£100k
  • Debt: £100k–£2m
  • Equity: up to £5m
  • How it works: Delivered commercially via FCA-regulated fund managers (this is not a grant).
  • When: Fund manager procurement late 2025 / early 2026.
  • Target fund launch: summer 2026.
  • Why it matters: The South East hosts 877,000 businesses (15% of the UK), yet is under-represented in bank and private debt. Equity is healthier overall but 45% of regional equity concentrates in the Oxford cluster, leaving gaps elsewhere.


Why the South East needs this fund

Place matters. Outside finance hotspots, investor networks are thinner, due-diligence costs rise with distance, collateral values differ, and founders often have less visibility of options. The result:

  • Bank lending underweight: c. 9% of loan and overdraft value reaches the South East versus 16% of UK SMEs based here.
  • Private debt is also slightly under-represented.
  • Equity: the region captures roughly 10% of UK equity investment against 14% of high-growth enterprises, with a heavy Oxford concentration.


At the same time, appetite for finance is real: about 38% of South East SMEs say they’d use external finance to grow - higher among firms with 10+ employees, innovators, and businesses in more deprived areas (who also face the biggest barriers).


What funding will look like

Products & ticket sizes

  • Smaller loans: £25k–£100k
  • Debt: £100k–£2m
  • Equity: up to £5m


Initial allocation (headline table)

  • Smaller Loans £15m
  • Debt £44m
  • Equity £88m
  • Investor reserve: £63m (flexes product mix as the market evolves and rewards strong delivery)
  • Total: £210m


Programme goals

Back innovative, productive, growing businesses; support R&D, skilled jobs, and ESG outcomes (including net zero and diversity & inclusion).


Important: This is a commercial investment programme. Businesses that apply, are assessed on growth potential and financeability, and (if funded) are expected to deliver returns in line with mandate and product type.


Geography: coverage beyond the usual suspects

To avoid all capital pooling in a single hotspot, SEIF sets minimum deployment targets by area (weighted to business density). The region is grouped into six zones, including:

  • SE-1: Buckinghamshire & Oxfordshire
  • SE-2: Berkshire
  • SE-3: Hampshire & Isle of Wight
  • SE-4: Surrey & West Kent
  • SE-5: Brighton & Sussex
  • SE-6: Coastal Kent & Medway


Expect fund managers to build a visible local presence and partner across these ecosystems (not just Oxford).


Timing: when money starts flowing

  • Late 2025 / early 2026: BBB publishes a full procurement to appoint FCA-regulated fund managers (look for the opportunity on the BBB website).
  • Summer 2026: Targeted fund launch - applications open via appointed managers.
  • Fund life: 5-year investment period + 5-year realisation (10 years total).


Managers will be assessed on team quality, product track record, and ability to operate on-the-ground across the South East. BBB also expects commitment to standards such as the Investing in Women Code.


Who should lean in first

  • Innovation-active SMEs (or those planning product/process upgrades).
  • Growth-stage companies needing £1m–£2m facilities (debt or quasi-equity).
  • Non-Oxford hubs with strong pipelines but thinner investor networks.
  • Businesses in more deprived areas with clear growth plans and finance readiness.


Your prep checklist (so you’re first in line)

Core pack

  • 24-month plan and use-of-funds tied to growth milestones.
  • Unit economics, margin trajectory, working-capital cycle.
  • Latest management accounts + cash-flow forecast.
  • Customer pipeline and evidence of traction (booked revenue, LOIs, pilots).
  • ESG snapshot: net-zero actions, D&I metrics, supply-chain considerations.


If raising debt

  • Target facility type (term, RCF, asset-backed), tenor, covenants you can live with.
  • Collateral / security package and coverage ratios.
  • Sensitivity cases (what happens at −20% revenue).


If raising equity

  • Sharp innovation narrative (IP, defensibility, route to market).
  • Milestone-based budget and hiring plan.
  • Co-investment strategy (angels, regional funds, corporates).


Go-to-market

  • Map local partners (universities, councils, clusters, chambers, angels).
  • Start investor readiness now - don’t wait for the ITT to drop.


FAQs (the ones your team will ask)

  • Is this a grant? No - commercial debt and equity delivered via appointed managers.
  • Can I apply now? Not yet. Procurement for managers is due late 2025 / early 2026; applications expected once the fund launches in summer 2026.
  • Do London companies qualify? No - SEIF is for businesses in the South East as defined by the programme’s geography.
  • What if my ticket size is outside the ranges? The investor reserve gives some flexibility later, but plan around the published bands.
  • What about diversity and net zero? Alignment with BBB’s ESG objectives is part of the mandate - have a credible plan.


Branta’s view

This is a well-targeted intervention. The investor reserve and area deployment targets should push capital into underserved pockets without sacrificing quality. We expect competitive equity rounds up to £5m outside Oxford and a healthy pipeline for £1m–£2m growth debt as rates stabilise. The winners will be finance-ready, innovation-active firms that engage early with local ecosystems.

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